Bachelor of Science in Earth Science: Geological Sciences Subprogram
The Geological Sciences BS subprogram revolves around the study of Earth’s composition, structure, and natural processes, and how these have changed over Earth’s 4.56 billion-year history. Geoscientists work to understand our planet’s history and current processes using a broad swath of natural and physical sciences. Because their work occurs at the intersection of the biosphere, geosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere, geoscientists are uniquely positioned to help society and the environment.
Program Requirements
The Geological Sciences Subprogram requires 24 credit hours of courses in addition to the 7-10 credit hours of core courses required for all Earth Science BS students. Like all Earth Science BS Subprograms, Geological Sciences requires the completion of an approved certificate, minor, or any second major. The Geological Sciences Subprogram has a 50% overlap with the School of Earth Sciences' Petroleum Geology and Natural History Museum Curation Certificates, meaning that it is possible to earn one of these certificates with as little as 2 additional courses.
Sample 4-year curriculum
Preparation for the Major (27-29 units)
Note: Supporting science requirements will be changing in spring 2027. See updated requirements.
Supporting math and science (take all, 20 units):
- CHEM 1210: General Chemistry 1 (5 units)
- MATH 1151: Calculus 1
- MATH 1152: Calculus 2
- PHYS 1250: Physics 1 (5 units)
Choose 1 additional supporting science courses (4-5 units):
- BIO 1113: Energy Transfer and Development (4 units)
- BIO 1114: Biological Sciences: Form, Function, Diversity, and Ecology (4 units)
- Recommended for Marine Science and Natural History Museum Curation Certificates
- CHEM 1220: General Chemistry 2 (5 units)
- Recommended for Hydrogeology Certificate
- PHYS 1251: Physics 2 (5 units)
One introductory Earth Science course & lab (4 units)
- EARTHSC 1121: The Dynamic Earth (3 units)
- EARTHSC 1105: Geology of the National Parks (3 units)
- EARTHSC 1108: Gemstones (3 units)
- EARTHSC 1151: Natural Hazards (3 units)
- EARTHSC 2203: Environmental Geoscience (3 units, fulfills sustainability course requirement)
- EARTHSC 2205: The Planets (3 units)
- EARTHSC 2206: Principles of Oceanography (3 units, fulfills sustainability course requirement)
with:
- EARTHSC 1200: Introductory Earth Science Lab (1 unit)
Sustainability Course Requirement (4 units)
- All Earth Science BS majors must take at least one approved sustainability course if not taken as preparation for the major.
Required for everyone in the Geological Sciences Subprogram (24 units)
- EARTHSC 2122: Climate and Life over Billions of Years on Earth (4 units, au,sp)
- EARTHSC 4421: Earth Materials (3 units, au)
- EARTHSC 4423: Introductory Petrology (3 units, sp)
- EARTHSC 4502: Stratigraphy and Sedimentology (4 units, sp)
- EARTHSC 4530: Structural Geology (4 units, au)
- EARTHSC 5189.01: Field Camp for Earth and Geospatial Sciences 1 (3 units, sp)
- EARTHSC 5189.02: Field Camp for Earth and Geospatial Sciences 2 (3 units, su session 1)
EARTHSC 5189.02 comprises the Summer Field Camp program, partially taught in Utah.
Required for all Earth Sciences BS (7-10 units)
- EARTHSC 2000: Preparation for Thesis and Careers in Earth Sciences (1 unit, au)
- EARTHSC 2245: Introductory Data Analysis for Earth and Environmental Sciences (4 units, sp)
- EARTHSC 4999.01: Undergraduate Research for Thesis in Earth Sciences (1 unit, graded)
Applying for research distinction
If you choose to apply for research distinction, you must enroll in 1 unit of 4999.01 in the semester you plan to graduate and enroll in at least 3 units of 4999.02 anytime during your degree, which includes the semester you plan to graduate. Honors program students should enroll in 4999.01H and 4999.02H. Applications to apply for research distinction are due early in your penultimate semester. More information is available at the ASC advising website.
Advising information
Director of Undergraduate Studies (Earth Sciences): Professor Liz Griffith, griffith.906@osu.edu
Undergraduate Academic Advisor (Earth Sciences): Dr. Karen Royce, royce.6@osu.edu, 614-292-6961
The state of Ohio does not license Geologists; however, if you plan to pursue licensure or certification in a state other than Ohio, please review state educational requirements for licensure and certification and state licensing board contact information at the Office of Distance Education and eLearning- State Authorizations for Students.